Dinamika Hukum dalam Proses Perizinan Pembangunan Saluran Udara Tegangan Ekstra Tinggi di Sumatera Selatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37276/sjh.v6i2.394Kata Kunci:
Dinamika Hukum, Kompleksitas Regulasi, Perizinan, Resistensi Masyarakat, SUTETAbstrak
Guna memenuhi kebutuhan listrik yang terus meningkat di Indonesia, pembangunan SUTET menjadi krusial. Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika hukum dalam proses perizinan pembangunan SUTET di Sumatera Selatan, yang ditengarai menjadi faktor penghambat utama pembangunan infrastruktur tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-empiris dengan studi kasus di Sumatera Selatan. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan terkait, sementara data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen dan regulasi terkait perizinan SUTET. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompleksitas regulasi dan resistensi masyarakat membentuk dinamika hukum yang menghambat proses perizinan. Kompleksitas regulasi termanifestasi dalam bentuk disharmoni peraturan, tumpang tindih kewenangan antar instansi, dan prosedur yang rumit. Resistensi masyarakat muncul akibat masalah pengadaan lahan, kerusakan infrastruktur, kekhawatiran dampak kesehatan, dan minimnya transparansi. Dinamika hukum ini memperlambat pembangunan SUTET dan menghambat optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi sumber energi di Sumatera Selatan. Oleh karena itu, reformasi regulasi dan perbaikan tata kelola perizinan yang berfokus pada simplifikasi, harmonisasi, transparansi, dan partisipasi publik sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung pembangunan infrastruktur ketenagalistrikan yang berkelanjutan.
Unduhan
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