The Application of Imprisonment to Kleptomaniacs: A Case Studies of Court Decision

  • Syarif Saddam Rivanie Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Slamet Sampurno Soewondo Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Nur Azisa Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Muhammad Topan Abadi Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Ismail Iskandar Universitas Hasanuddin

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the Judge’s application of imprisonment to kleptomaniacs based on Decision No. 574/Pid.B/2019/PN.Dps. This study uses a normative juridical research method. The data was collected using literature study techniques on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The collected legal material is then analyzed using qualitative data analysis methods with a statute approach and a case approach which will then conclude the object of the research. The results show that the Judge’s application of imprisonment to the accused is based on Decision No. 574/Pid.B/2019/PN.Dps was the right decision. In this case, the problem of kleptomania currently ongoing in court should be proven with a Psychiatric Visum et Repertum. While the Letter of Statement No. 01/II.MR/RSPI/2019 cannot be the basis for the implementation of eliminating punishment. To determine that a person has kleptomania must undergo a process of examination for a minimum of two weeks to three months. Therefore, it is recommended that investigators provide the opportunity or take the initiative to prove the suspect’s mental condition before being processed to the following legal proof stage. So no more accused who prove their status as kleptomaniacs using the letter of statement. The Judge is also recommended to decide by giving measures sanction to the accused if proven to have kleptomania to avoid the recurrence of the crime of theft in the future.

Keywords: Kleptomania, Measures Sanction, Punishment, Theft

Article Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arief, M. Z. (2020). Tanggung Jawab Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perampasan Harta Benda Seseorang (Begal). Jurnal Jendela Hukum, 7(1), 1-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.24929/fh.v7i1.1562

Brawanti, N. L. B. M. & Utari, A. A. S. (2019). Pertanggungjawaban terhadap Orang yang Menderita Penyakit Kleptomania. Kertha Wicara: Journal Ilmu Hukum, 8(7), 1-13.

Decision of the District Court of Denpasar Number 574/Pid.B/2019/PN.Dps.

Diantha, I. M. P. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif dalam Justifikasi Teori Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Haan, W. d. (2015). Crime’s Face: Imagining and Representing Kleptomania. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal, 11(1), 21-39. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1741659014566826

Juwandana, E. (2017). “Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Pencurian yang Dilakukan oleh Kleptomania Berdasarkan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif di Indonesia”. Bachelor Thesis. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.

Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1946 on Penal Code Regulations.

Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1960 on Amendment of the Penal Code (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia of 1960 Number 1, Supplement to State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1921).

Lenz, T. & MagShamhráin, R. (2012). Inventing Diseases: Kleptomania, Agoraphobia and Resistance to Modernity. Society, 49(3), 279-283. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-012-9542-z

Levani, Y., et al. (2019). Kleptomania: Manifestasi Klinis dan Pilihan Terapi. Magna Medika: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 6(1), 31-37. doi: https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.31-37

Odlaug, B. L., et al. (2012). Suicide Attempts in 107 Adolescents and Adults with Kleptomania. Archives of Suicide Research, 16(4), 348-359. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2013.722058

Penney, S. (2012). Impulse Control and Criminal Responsibility: Lessons From Neuroscience. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 35(2), 99-103. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2011.12.004

Prabowo, B. A. & Karyono, K. (2014). Gambaran Psikologis Individu dengan Kecenderungan Kleptomania. Jurnal Psikologi, 13(2), 163-169. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/jpu.13.2.163-169

Qamar, N. (2021). Theory Position in the Structure of Legal Science. SIGn Jurnal Hukum, 3(1), 52-64. doi: https://doi.org/10.37276/sjh.v3i1.126

Qamar, N. & Rezah, F. S. (2020). Metode Penelitian Hukum: Doktrinal dan Non-Doktrinal. Makassar: CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn).

Ramdhan, R. (2020). “Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Pencurian yang Dilakukan oleh Cleptomaniac”. Bachelor Thesis. Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro Lampung.

Rivanie, S. S. (2016). Penerapan Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Pelaku Pencurian Dokumen Elektronik Milik Orang Lain di Kota Makassar. Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist, 1(1), 86-103. doi: https://doi.org/10.35326/volkgeist.v1i1.75

Rivanie, S. S. (2020). Pengadilan Internasional dalam Memberantas Tindak Pidana Terorisme: Tantangan Hukum dan Politik. Sovereign: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum, 2(3), 15-27. doi: https://doi.org/10.37276/sjih.v2i3.36

Sosiawan, U. M. (2016). Perspektif Restorative Justice sebagai Wujud Perlindungan Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum (Perspective of Restorative Justice as a Children Protection Against the Law). Jurnal Penelitian Hukum de Jure, 16(4), 425-438. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2016.V16.425-438

Sutriani, K., et al. (2022). Pertanggungjawaban Tindak Pidana Pencurian yang Dilakukan oleh Seorang Kleptomania. Jurnal Preferensi Hukum, 3(1), 68-72. doi: https://doi.org/10.22225/jph.3.1.4626.68-72

Published
2022-07-06
How to Cite
Rivanie, S. S., Soewondo, S. S., Azisa, N., Abadi, M. T., & Iskandar, I. (2022). The Application of Imprisonment to Kleptomaniacs: A Case Studies of Court Decision. SIGn Jurnal Hukum, 4(1), 113-123. https://doi.org/10.37276/sjh.v4i1.169