Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar dan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Strategi Implementasi Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37276/sjh.v3i2.158Kata Kunci:
Peraturan Perundang-Undangan, Perekonomian, PSBB, StrategiAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi Pemerintah dalam membuat peraturan terkait masalah kesehatan dan masalah ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ingin mengetahui dampak dari strategi Pemerintahan Kota Makassar dalam mengimplementasikan peraturan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan daya saing masyarakat dan pelaku usaha di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian normatif dan penelitian empiris. Wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prioritas Pemerintah dalam menangani masalah Covid-19 adalah menetapkan PP No. 21 Tahun 2020 untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan nasional. Sementara itu, prioritas Pemerintah dalam menangani permasalahan ekonomi masyarakat adalah dengan menetapkan UU No. 7 Tahun 2021. Dalam hal ini Pemerintah menerapkan relaksasi pembayaran PPN dan pelaporan SPT kepada orang pribadi dan pelaku usaha. Selanjutnya, dampak dari Perwali Makassar No. 51 Tahun 2020 adalah turunnya pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19. Namun, dengan Perwali Makassar No. 51 Tahun 2020, masyarakat tetap dapat melakukan aktivitas ekonomi dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar masyarakat Kota Makassar tetap melakukan kegiatan ekonomi dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan meskipun saat ini memasuki masa new normal. Selain itu, pelaku usaha yang telah mendapatkan relaksasi pembayaran PPN dan pelaporan SPT beserta usahanya telah mencapai kondisi stabil untuk dapat memenuhi kembali kewajibannya dengan membayar pajak. Membayar pajak merupakan salah satu bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan nasional.
Unduhan
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