Jaminan Sosial dan Kompensasi: Analisis Perlindungan Pekerja PKWT dalam UU Cipta Kerja

  • Ayu Anggi Deviona Universitas Labuhanbatu
  • Sriono Sriono Universitas Labuhanbatu
  • Nimrot Siahaan Universitas Labuhanbatu

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja PKWT berdasarkan UU Nomor 6 Tahun 2023, yang mengintroduksi perubahan signifikan terhadap ketentuan PKWT di Indonesia. Berfokus pada aspek kondisi kerja dan kompensasi, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan teknik analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UU Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 melahirkan paradigma baru dalam perlindungan pekerja PKWT, dengan menegaskan hak atas upah bagi pekerja yang menjalani masa percobaan, memberikan fleksibilitas dalam perpanjangan kontrak kerja, serta mengatur pemberian uang kompensasi. Namun, implementasi Omnibus Law ini juga memunculkan dinamika dan tantangan baru, seperti potensi ketidakamanan kerja akibat fleksibilitas perpanjangan kontrak yang berlebihan. Simulasi kasus juga mengungkap kesenjangan antara norma hukum dengan realitas di lapangan, di mana masih terdapat perusahaan yang mengabaikan kewajiban pemberian kompensasi kepada pekerja PKWT. Temuan ini menunjukkan urgensi komitmen dan partisipasi aktif dari seluruh pemangku kepentingan, baik pemerintah, perusahaan, maupun pekerja, dalam mewujudkan hubungan industrial yang harmonis, produktif, dan berkeadilan.

Kata Kunci: Kompensasi, Pekerja, PKWT, UU Cipta Kerja

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2024-12-05